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Juveniles as Offenders
Homicide
Q: How many murders are committed by juvenile offenders in the United States?
A: Known juvenile offenders were involved in at least 766 murders in the U.S. in 2010, representing about 8% of all known murder offenders.

Estimated number of homicide victims of juvenile offenders, 1980-2010

Year Only one juvenile Juveniles only Juvenile & adults

1980 874 117 291
1981 817 113 324
1982 657 107 299
1983 672 88 232
1984 561 91 182
1985 653 85 247
1986 765 103 289
1987 782 106 282
1988 884 156 364
1989 1,004 161 403
1990 1,099 220 572
1991 1,213 197 657
1992 1,282 228 550
1993 1,366 284 638
1994 1,352 275 715
1995 1,122 210 623
1996 948 183 543
1997 819 168 441
1998 701 118 383
1999 617 92 334
2000 514 91 275
2001 472 72 328
2002 436 80 325
2003 451 79 281
2004 456 83 290
2005 475 90 346
2006 533 106 431
2007 542 96 415
2008 462 89 377
2009 441 76 352
2010 365 72 329

[ Graph version ]  [ Excel file ]

  • Between 1994 and 2003, the estimated number of murders involving a juvenile offender fell 65%, to its lowest level since at least 1980. However, between 2003 and 2006, the estimated number of juvenile murder offenders increased more than 30%, then fell 28% through 2010.
  • In the 1980s, 25% of the murders involving a juvenile offender also involved an adult offender. This proportion grew to 31% in the 1990s and averaged 38% for the years 2000–2010.

Internet citation: OJJDP Statistical Briefing Book. Online. Available: http://www.ojjdp.gov/ojstatbb/offenders/qa03105.asp?qaDate=2010. Released on July 31, 2012.

Data Source: Federal Bureau of Investigation. Supplementary Homicide Reports for the years 1980–2010 [machine-readable data files]. Washington, D.C.: FBI.

 

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